Why not Amalgams (silver fillings)?
There's some debate in the dental industry regarding the pros and cons
of using silver fillings, or dental amalgams, to fill cavities. At our
office, we exclusively use composite resins for several reasons. First,
composite resin actually bonds to your tooth structure, protecting against
decay and strengthening the tooth. And of course, strength means better
longevity
increasing your chances of keeping that tooth for life.
By contrast, dental amalgams do not form such a bond: they simply form
a mechanical barrier to decay. Thus, over time, the amalgam-treated tooth
can weaken, often creating a liability to your long-term dental health.
Resins are also advantageous in providing long-term bacterial invasion
protection. Once bonded, the filling won't wear down or change its shape
despite the incredible forces of biting and chewing. Since there's no
cracking or shifting involved, there's no "place of entry" for
bacteria. However, silver amalgams on biting surfaces do change shape
with biting and chewing impact. Thus, little by little, the filling may
not "fill" the cavity any longer. Tiny cracks and shifts in
the material can easily allow bacterial reinvasion, creating a bigger
decay problem than you had at first. In addition to these functional reasons,
we appreciate the esthetic value of composite resins: allowing us to match
your normal enamel color so closely that your dental work will be nearly
invisible. So, all things considered, we find white fillings to be conservative,
durable, and attractive!
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